The pot life of 2K polyurethane can be as short as 3 or 4 hours. Once a urethane coating is fully cured the film is inert and is not dangerous to the environment or the occupant of the space. The benefits, in general, are superior durability and higher solids, so you can obtain high levels of physical performance and sometimes get away with using fewer coats. But formaldehyde is emitted from the finish for a considerable time after application, while isocyanates become totally reacted with the rest of the finish very quickly.Though manufacturers have been working hard to reduce and even eliminate (in some cases) the formaldehyde in their catalyzed finishes, most of these finishes still contain some formaldehyde.This is a big reason for 2K polyurethanes being more popular in Europe, where catalyzed finishes arent even allowed in some areas because of the health risks to consumers.Of course, both the isocyanates and the formaldehyde pose health risks to spray operators, but in neither case is this true if he or she is working in a proper spray booth and wearing an appropriate respirator.As with any case when trying a new and unfamiliar finish, be sure to read all data sheets and maybe even talk to a manufacturers representative if you do decide to try two-part polyurethane. With that in mind not all respirator configurations are equal and different configurations have different protection factors. The part that is added is the isocyanate, which usually makes up a quarter to a third of the mix. As well as that, they need to protect the contents and the local environment from contamination. It pretty much dissolves lungs, eyes, and mucus membranes and was the chemical that killed ~20,000 people in Bhopal, India. clear topcoat generalfinishes HOWEVER. Since the conditions of use are beyond our control, this company cannot assume responsibility for any risk or liabilities that may result from the use of its products. The EMTECH Brand Name is a registered trademark of Target Coatings, Inc. With conversion varnish you are limited to 5 mils (about three coats) to avoid the risk of the film cracking. Wood After all, some of the biggest chemical companies in the world manufacturer them, and they certainly wouldnt make something that could harm your health,. DSI Distributes M.L. minwax gloss reviver quart sealers restorer These reducers resemble lacquer thinners in some of the solvents that are included, but you should be sure to use the solvents specified by the manufacturer of the finish because common lacquer thinners wont work properly.Beyond these considerations, 2K polyurethanes offer the same decorative application possibilities as other finishes. This option is by Appointment Only. Product woodworking manufacturers. Adding to the versatility, 2K polyurethanes are also available as water-based finishes. The surface must be clean, dry and free of grease, oil, dirt, fingerprints and any other contamination to ensure proper adhesion. sikkens toners autobase solventborne waterborne autowave Euro X Clear products are formulated for exterior use in varying climates and seasons. Ive come across many professional finishers, however, who believe they should be using shellac rather than the finish itself, a sanding sealer, vinyl sealer or a catalyzed sealer for a first coat. We also look at the different types of polyurethane paint and where best to apply them. The two parts of 2K polyurethane are usually mixed at a 2:1 or 3:1 ratio compared to conversion varnish where you add just 3 to 10 percent catalyst. You can apply the next coat of 2K polyurethane at any time without fear of wrinkling the previous coat, which contrasts sharply with the tight conversion-varnish recoat window. 2K waterborne polyurethanes and their cousins, 2K waterborne conversion varnishes, certainly have their place in high-performance environments. Many yards banned the use of these paints by unsupervised boat owners. I heard more than one story of individuals becoming ill while painting their boats with 2K urethanes. Stay tuned for a Part 2 and Part 3 of this post. Polyurethane might be best known as a varnish-type finish available at paint stores and home centers. The EuroBilds high solids, water white formula was specifically designed for interior wood surfaces that are exposed to moisture, heat, and household chemicals. Its an alkyd varnish or water-based dispersion in which some isocyanate (a primary chemical in polyurethane) has been woven into the molecular structure. It is this versatility which is one of the main strengths of PU paint, meaning it can be made to purpose for any number of applications. EMTECH EM6500 WB Bright White / Custom Tint Lacquer, SIGN UP TO RECEIVE PROFESSIONAL WOOD FINISHING TIPS AND SPECIAL OFFERS, https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/default.html. Matt Thank you for your insightful reply. Its important to know these tradeoffs when dealing with your supplier. After they started getting popular I wondered by the American companies didnt make them; why only other countries. However, offering isocyanates and aziridines for use in waterborne 2Ks is foolish and irresponsible. Catalyst sold separately Since the eyes, skin and respiratory system are all target organs for isocyanates you dont want to have any part of your body exposed when using the chemical. Visit our FAQ page here. Both professionals and amateurs have been using solvent-based 2-pack linear urethane paints (and now clear finishes) on boats for years; those made by Awlgrip and Interlux are most commonly used. Polyurethane resin has been around since the mid-20th century. daviespaints What really bothers me is that companies like Milesi and Renner are pushing 2k poly without any regard for their customers health. Euro X Clear is a two-component polyurethane for use on exterior wood, when a very hard, long lasting finish is required. But formaldehyde is emitted from the finish for a considerable time after application, while isocyanates become totally reacted with the rest of the finish very quickly. Professionals using 2k water base do not agree. Ive been using 1k products for kitchen and bathroom cabinets for about 8 years now, and have never gotten one call back. Polyurethane finishesPolyurethane resin has been around since the mid-20th century.The single-pack polyurethane finish sold in home centers is not a true polyurethane. Used 2K Poly (not waterbased) for many years as a luthier. Extreme durability When cured, polyurethane forms a hard, durable surface which provides protection from mechanical abrasion, stains and scratches. -Matt IIRC, you can buy thru Target additional crosslinker (amine silane?) Its an alkyd varnish or water-based dispersion in which some isocyanate (a primary chemical in polyurethane) has been woven into the molecular structure. For example, moisture-cured polyurethane is used in polyurethane adhesives and heat-cured polyurethane forms the basis for many plastics and foams. belkote So, a proper spraying environment and PPE is a must! Stains, Dyes, Glazes, Grain Filler & Crackles (22) (22), Oils, Polishes, Waxes, Cleaners, Compounds & Accessories (82) (82), Staining Rags, Wipers, & Tack Cloths (11) (11), Festool Tools for the Toughest Demands (73) (73), Touch-up Products, Mohawk, Etc. Even though the higher solids and better durability largely make up for the added expense, the perception of higher cost is still there. Visit our FAQ pagehere. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION: Concrete/ Masonry belkote 2100 AdvantagesCompared to conversion varnish the most durable of the catalyzed finishes 2K polyurethane has a number of advantages, including the following: ? In this article weoutline the benefits of a polyurethane coating, as well as the applications and industries that rely on it. By contrast, aliphatics cost more, but they have a longer pot life and they are fairly non-yellowing and resist destruction by UV light better than aromatics, so they are used in exterior situations.Most polyurethanes made for interior use are a combination of the two types, which combines their characteristics and leaves you to choose products based on tradeoffs of cost, pot life and yellowing. belkote I would never risk my health just to make paint a little bit harder. Product Use, Technical Information and Safety Data Sheets. For example if its used as a finish coating on kitchen cabinets? The solids content (that which remains after the thinner has evaporated) of 2K polyurethane is about 50 percent, while that of conversion varnish is about 35 percent after the catalyst is added. Thats why I am in the middle of a bit of a research project. putty Garnica plywood virtually void-free innerplys and quality crossbands. Designed for durability and performance on a variety of high-end architectural millwork, hardwood flooring, and cabinetry, it brings a natural, warm look to wood. There are two large categories of these polyurethane finishes: aromatic and aliphatic. Robert Thank you for sharing your notes about our isocyanate blog. So the 2Ks have gotten extremely popular on social media, and no one is talking about the isocyanates. hardener es7000 Copyright 2019 Distributor Service Incorporated. This industrial strength PU is perfect for restaurant use, countertops, bar tops as well as general purpose woodwork, furniture and cabinetry. Actual coverage may vary depending on application technique, equipment and weather conditions Subscribe to our newsletter for periodic updates and valuable coupons. With that breadth of application in mind, we have listed some of the most common uses of polyurethane paints and what properties they bring to each. Water and chemical resistance Resistance to water, steam, moisture, and most chemicals means that polyurethane is a waterproof barrier, preventing corrosion of the substrate. I appreciate that you didnt come out of the gate swinging and totally discount isocyanates as viable coating. Many amateurs paint their boat hulls in this fashion, safely and with acceptable results. They can be applied with stains and glazes, can be made into toners, can be rubbed out and are available in all sheens from gloss to flat. clearcoat urethane speedokote 1150 Its formulation delivers silky smooth feel with great flow out and a quick dry time. Warehouse hours are 9:00am to 4:30pm, Monday -Thursday. DisadvantagesOf course, there are also downsides.The pot life of 2K polyurethane can be as short as 3 or 4 hours. ;). ), For once-every-ten-years boat painting, maybe it makes sense. Campbell Wood Finishing Clear Topcoats-Polyurethane 2K to: SDS - POLARION Interior Clear - Full Gloss, SDS - POLARION Interior Pigmented - Dull, SDS - POLARION Interior Pigmented - Satin, SDS - POLARION Interior Pigmented - Full Gloss, SDS - Euro X Solvent Borne Maintenance Coat Plus, Euro X Solvent Borne Maintenance Coat Plus. Campbell clear topcoats are ideal for commercial millwork, kitchen and bathroom cabinetry or general interior use. This product can be tinted with the Centurion stains as well as other waterbased colorants. Unlike most competitive polyurethanes The advanced chemistry involved is such to give you extreme durability far superior to "polyurethane" products that require little or no catalyzation. Designed to be used in interior and exterior applications where extreme weather-ability and chemical resistance are required. This is partially due to the fact the manufacturer cant possibly foresee every scenario of use and partially CYA on the manufacturers part. For example, a full-face respirator with cartridges does not provide the same protection as that same full-face respirator with air supply. Polyurethane is a popular protective coating for the architectural industry. Please do not arrive unannounced. You are 100% correct in saying they are quite hazardous, especially in the hands of anyone untrained or under equipped. Theautomotive coatings industrycovers everything from a vehicles colour coat to underbody protection and internal plastic coatings. clear wood coat nc sealer sanding standard 2k larger One popular manufacturer Im told says once the hardener is mixed, isocyanates are bonded with the product and only a regular chemical filter respirator is required. I admit I use Bona floor finishes for many things in both cabinets and furniture, both for its very effective matte sheen (which is popular right now with architects and designers) and for its palette of sealers (6 tomes ranging from mild pickled effect to simulated oil-based effect). All Rights Reserved. Sand base-coat with 320-400 grit sandpaper. Though manufacturers have been working hard to reduce and even eliminate (in some cases) the formaldehyde in their catalyzed finishes, most of these finishes still contain some formaldehyde. 2014-2022 Pro Wood Finishes. This multi-purpose, 2k, fast-drying clear polyurethane topcoat/sealer is the most versatile water-based coating on the market. It is a reaction polymer, a combination of a polyol resin and an isocyanate hardener or curing agent. With more self-crosslinking polymers coming into use by coatings formulators the need for Aziridine has dropped way off the usage charts. Attractive finish Whether high gloss, semi gloss, or matt, polyurethane coatings provide a flawless finish which resists colour fade. your purchase. Polyurethanes excellent ability to withstand exposure to chemicals, high temperatures, harsh environments including salt water, wind, sand, wet soil and more, as well as being UV stable make it the perfect candidate. Test for adhesion and compatibility before full scale application. In fact, catalyzed finishes such as conversion varnish have been almost totally replaced by two-part polyurethane. Another key advantage of this 2K PU over conventional coatings is better flexibility, meaning you can achieve higher dry film thicknesses without the risk of cracking. Or is the main concern about the health of the person who would apply the coat? As for isocyanates, what could be bad about a chemical that killed 15000 people in India in 1984? Its these downsides (the health and safety profile) that Im concerned is not being talked about enough at least not on the blogs and social media posts Ive been seeingand the ones you might be seeing, too. I never spray it, and it claims to do very little out-gassing, which is great for clients. Perfect for office furniture and pub and bar environments. Designed to prolong the life of finish on exterior doors, shutters, wood trim and other exterior wooden objects that have been previously coated with EU30974 Euro X Clear. RECOMMENDED USAGE: This finish applies and performs more like common varnishes and water-based finishes than it does like the purer types of polyurethane.Two-part polyurethanes are pure polyurethanes. with CW-4002 Hardener to form a fully cross linked bond that is superior to other products. urethane acme primers Pore fillers, however, arent often used with 2K polyurethanes, because the finishes build so well that its usually less time-consuming just to sand the finish back if you want a mirror-flat surface. Please share your thoughts or read what others are saying below in the comments section. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Columbia Forest Products hardwood plywood and hardwood veneer. Our paint manufacturers certainly have the ability to make any product the foreign companies make. Yes, the fumes are lower with the WB/2Ks, but the compounding toxicity of repeat exposure to MDI leaves the shop or the user wide open to future health and liability issues. belkote 2100 There are polyurethanes formulated for the architectural, industrial, automotive, andmarine coating markets. Pot life is not an issue, so you are not constantly batch-mixing and either running short or throwing away hot product. I wouldnt recommend using isocyanates unless you can accurately determine your exposure level and provide appropriate controls to the process. We cant express how easy this 2K Polyurethane (PU) is to use. nicholson jenson ernakulam hyderabad sheenlac