A study made in the UK with 483 people tested the allergic reaction to 3% oxidised linalool and 2.3% had positive test results. Also used for scar treatment. Lemon peel contains a medium amountof them, more than sweet orangebut less than bergamot. We don't have description for this ingredient yet. It does so by neutralizing the metal ions in the formula (that usually get into there from water) that would otherwise cause some not so nice changes. 
No wonder, it is a very popular and common ingredient. The extract coming from the lovely herb, rosemary. 
This means,Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 does have some ability to smooth wrinkles (but not as well as Botox - sorry, if we sound like a broken record). :) You are almost done: please check your mailbox to confirm your email! The top ingredients are emollients and skin conditioners. Typically used at 1% or less in most formulations. Other tasks include helping the product to absorb faster and deeper into the skin (penetration enhancer), making the product spread nicely over the skin (slip agent), and attracting water (humectant) into the skin. The scent of lavender isfamous for having calming and relaxing properties and some smallish scientific studies do support that. Also, works well to fill in fine lines and wrinkles and give skin a plump look (of course that is only temporary, but still, it'snice). A super common fragrance ingredient that can be found among others in lavender, ylang-ylang, bergamot or jasmine. It's quite the multi-tasker: an emollient and water-binding ingredient but also an emulsifier and can be used for stabilization purposes. It's found both in "free-form" and as part of famous skin lipids, ceramides. Butylene glycol, or lets just call it BG, is a multi-tasking colorless, syrupy liquid. Subscribe to receive the latest musings of a Fashion Mumblr straight to your inbox. A nice one to spot in the ingredient list. It works over a wide pH range and is used between 0.5-1.2%. It usually has to be neutralized with a base (such as sodium hydroxide) for the thickening to occur and it creates viscous, clear gels that also feel nice and non-tacky on the skin. It's a little helper ingredient that helps to set the pH of the products to be right. Apple fruit extract that's loaded withproteins, starch, sugars, acids, vitamins and salts. It also has some localpain relieving and muscle relaxing magical powers. We could find Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate mentioned only in one publishedin-vivo study that examined the anti-aging properties of a silicone formula containing 10% AA and 7% ATIP. A stable, oil-soluble form of Vitamin C, that might have (in-vitro results) all the magic abilities of pure vitamin C (antioxidant, collagen booster, skin brightener). If you see a cosmetic product that claims that it has "Botox-like effect" then two things are almost certain: one, the product overpromises and two, it contains Argireline. The leaves contain a small amount of essential oil (1-2%) with fragrant components, so if you are allergic to fragrance, it might be better to avoid it. Because I can no longer afford Sisley skin care :( I've switched to this affordable brand. Good old water, aka H2O. It is good friends with sunscreen agents and helps to solubilize them. Its kind of everywhere - both in plants and in cosmetic products. Its safe and gentle, but even more importantly, its not a feared-by-everyone-mostly-without-scientific-reason paraben. In the month or so that Ive been using the serum I would be exaggerating if I said it had any anti-aging impact on my skin how can I tell? It also works as a stable delivery system of active materials, has sebum absorption and control properties and upon application, it transforms into a matte appearance with a powdery after feel. It's the salt form of famous humectant and natural moisturizing factor, hyaluronic acid. Like most essential oils, it contains antioxidant and antimicrobial components, but the main ones are fragrant constituents (like citronellol and geraniol). An often used glycol that works as a solvent, humectant, penetration enhancer and also gives a good slip to the products. If that would not be enough, Skullcap Rootis also claimed to have antimicrobial and antifungal properties (also againstP.acnes and Malassezia furfur) as wellas some skin-brightening activity. Having used the Origins Plantscription Anti-Aging serum for a few weeks now, I am hooked on the youthful glow that it gives to my skin when I apply it. A traditional Chinese herbal medicineloaded with potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory flavonoids such as baicalin, baicalein,and wogonin. We do a Best of INCIDecoder email once a month with the most interesting products and ingredients we bump into. Linalool is a super common fragrance ingredient. Other than that, citrus peelalso contains the problematic compoundcalled furanocoumarin that makes them mildly phototoxic. 
Apart from smelling nice (and thus being a popular natural fragrance alternative),Mandarin Orange Oil also has significant antioxidant properties that's comparable to synthetic antioxidant BHT or oil-soluble antioxidant big shot vitamin E. On the con side, the fragrant components of citrus peels might irritate sensitive skin and citrus peels also containthe problematic compound called furanocoumarin that makes them (mildly) phototoxic. As with all fragrance ingredients, citronellol can also cause allergic contact dermatitis and should be avoided if you have perfume allergy. A 2017 study compared a 0.2% caffeine liquid with a 5%Minoxidil (an FDA approved active to treat baldness) solution and found that "a caffeine-based topical liquid should be considered as not inferior to minoxidil 5% solution in men with androgenetic alopecia", or English translation means that the caffeine liquid was pretty much as good as the FDA-approvedMinoxidil stuff. No one? We Just started using this. Also, we (humans :)) love rose oil. A well-known issue with bergamot oil (apart from the fragrance allergens) is that it contains phototoxiccompounds calledfuranocoumarins, but more and more commonlyfuranocoumarin-free versions are used in cosmetic products. In-vivo (made on real people) tests showed that using 10% Argireline solution around the eyes for 15 days decreased wrinkles depth by 17%. A light, volatile silicone that's similar to commonly used Cyclopentasiloxane but it dries even faster when applied to the skin. A Spanish University also did some research and found thatArgireline increased the level of skin moisturization and decreased both the depth and width of wrinkles "significantly". Its a great pick for creating a nice feeling product. Great natural moisturizer and skin-identical ingredient that plays an important role in skin hydration and general skin health. A very common emollient that makes your skin feel nice and smooth. The essential oil coming from the peel of the mandarin orange. MakeupAlley is a registered trademark of MUA, Inc. After a 50ml tube, there was no difference. A 2007 study showed thatPhytosphingosine even works againstevil acne-causing bacteria,Propionibacterium acnes and shows promise as a complementing active ingredient in treating acne-prone skin thanks to its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities. Rose oil contains more than 95 compounds, among them flavonoids, anthocyanins, vitamin C, and quercetin that are all known for their medicinal properties and great antioxidant effects. Similar to other glycols, it's a helper ingredient used as a solvent, or to thin out thick formulas and make them more nicely spreadable. Be carefulwith it especially if it is in a product for daytime use. The essential oil coming from the peel of the mandarin orange or tangor. Citronellol is a very common fragrance ingredient with a nice rose-like odor. So now, you know that Vitamin C is great and all, but it's really unstable and gives cosmetics companies many headaches. A multi-functional skin-goodie. Its in our products to make it smell nice. In addition, the extent to which it can prevent muscles from contracting (and to smooth wrinkles) is very different (otherwise why would anyone use still Botox?). The sugars give apple nice moisturizing properties, while the acids give mild exfoliant, skin brightening and antibacterial properties. The study was a small (10 patients), double-blind experiment,and the formula did show some measurable anti-aging results. An error has occurred. Just like other similar fragrance ingredients (like linalool and limonene) geraniol also oxidises on air exposure and becomes allergenic. Another pro is that lavender oil has some nice antimicrobial and antibacterial properties. The problem with linalool is, that just like limoneneit oxidises on air exposure and becomes allergenic. Second, because it's oil-soluble, its skin penetration abilities seem to be great. Its not something new: it was introduced around 1950 and today it can be used up to 1% worldwide. The common thing betweenall versions is, thatunlike most normal triglyceride oils, jojoba estershave superior stability, provide non-greasy emolliency and are readily absorbed into the skin. A clear, colorless, almost odorless oil that spreads nicely and easily and givesa velvet dry skin feel. Pretty much the current IT-preservative. Cucumber is a nice, non-irritating plant extract thats known for its soothing and emollient properties. The TL; DR version of HA is that it's a huge polymer (big molecule from repeated subunits) found in the skin that acts as a sponge helping the skin to hold onto water, being plump and elastic. It can be found in nature - in green tea - but the version used in cosmetics is synthetic. 
Citrus Aurantium Bergamia (Bergamot) Fruit Oil*, Carthamus Tinctorius (Safflower) Seed Oil*, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Peel Oil*, Citrus Nobilis (Mandarin Orange) Peel Oil*, Sigesbeckia Orientalis (St. Paul'S Wort) Extract, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Seed Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Leaf Extract, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, pure jojoba oil is also a wax ester (read our shiny explanation here), Read all the geeky details about Glycerin here >>, A natural moisturizer thats also in our skin, A super common, safe, effective and cheap molecule used for more than 50 years, Not only a simple moisturizer but knows much more: keeps the skin lipids between our skin cells in a healthy (liquid crystal) state, protects against irritation, helps to restore barrier, Effective from as low as 3% with even more benefits at higher concentrations up to 20-40% (around 10% is a good usability-effectiveness sweet spot), High-glycerin moisturizers are awesome for treating severely dry skin. My skin loves anything plant based. Has also antioxidant and antimicrobial properties. As for hair care, it is a non-volatile silicone meaning that it stays on the hair rather than evaporates from it andsmoothes the hairlike no other thing. Before we list out the good and the not so good, here isan interesting thing. Lavender - essential oil with a calming scent and antimicrobial properties. We have found a study confirming this but it was the essential oil of the leaves and not the much more commonly used flowers and the two differ in their main chemical compounds very much. The two main components arelinalyl acetate (about 50%) and linalool (about 35%) and both autoxidise on exposure to the air forming strong contact allergens. Rose essential oil - a super expensive oil with a lovely scent. It also contains antioxidant vitamin E (44mg/100g alpha-tocopherol). A big molecule created from repeated subunits (a polymer of acrylic acid) that magically converts a liquidinto a nice gel formula. Well, as they say, prevention is better than cure! Usually the main solvent in cosmetic products. The manufacturer did several studies to prove thatArgireline really works and it does (just not as well as Botox). It's billed for anti aging but this stuff clears up my clogged pores and texture issues like nothing else. Argireline - famous peptide that's often referred to as "Botox in a jar". It can be naturally found in geranium oil (about 30%) or rose oil (about 25%). So it is several years early but full of optimism that Ive recently been trying out the Plantscription Anti-Aging Power Serum. Normal (well kind of - it's purified and deionized) water. If you wanna become a real HA-and-the-skin expert you can read way more about the topic at hyaluronic acid(including penetration-questions, differences between high and low molecular weight versions and a bunch of references to scientific literature). The sugars (mainly fructose, glucose, sucrose) give apple fruit extract nice moisturizing and smoothing properties, while the acids (mainly malic and gallic acid) give it mild exfoliant, skin brightening and antibacterial properties. There is also an enzyme (called shikimate dehydrigenase) in the pulp thats shown to have anti-inflammatory properties. Though conventional wisdom and anecdotal evidence says that this property is helpful for dark under-eye circles and puffy eyes, we have to mention that the double-blind research we have found about a 3% caffeine gel concluded that "the overall efficacy of the selected caffeine gel in reducing puffy eyes was not significantly different from that of its gel base." Be careful with it, if your skin is sensitive. Chemically speaking, pure jojoba oil is also a wax ester (read our shiny explanation here), however, the ingredients called jojoba esters on the ingredient lists are made from jojoba oil and/or hydrogenated jojoba oil via interesterification. Lavender oil is also often claimed to have anti-inflammatory properties. Its one of those little helper ingredients that makes sure the product stays the same over time. Contains fragrant components (linalyl acetate - 50% and linalool - 35%) and might be cytotoxic from 0.25%. There is no known anti-aging or positive skin benefits of the ingredient. It autoxidizes on air exposure and counts as a common skin sensitizer. At the same time, it also boosts the effectiveness of other preservatives, such as the nowadays super commonly used phenoxyethanol. Its main component (83-97%) is limonene, the super common fragrant ingredient. This powerful, age-fighting serums visibly improves fine lines and wrinkles in as little as two weeks. The authors theorized that the 10% AA is released slowly from the silicon delivery system and probably stays in the upper layer of the skin to give antioxidant benefits, while ATIP penetrates more rapidly and deeply and gives some wrinkle-reducing benefits. Not oily or greasy. We are massive vitamin C fans and have written about it inexcruciating detail. No color change or anything like that. Another thing Caffeine is used for in body care products is its anti-cellulite effects. The essential oil coming from the rind of the lemon that we make (or should make) lemonade from. We are big fans of all kinds of roses as ornamental plants but when it comes to skincare, it is a mixed bag. Looking at the research, we were surprised to find how versatile Caffeine is. This absorbed quickly, has a light, pleasant scent and doesn't leave me feeling sticky or HG. Damask Rose Flower Oil;Rosa Damascena Flower Oil, Lavender Essential Oil;Lavandula Angustifolia Oil, Rose Geranium Flower Essential Oil;Pelargonium Graveolens Flower Oil, Bergamot Fruit Oil;Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil, Safflower Seed Oil;Carthamus Tinctorius Seed Oil, Sweet Orange Peel Oil, Citrus Sinensis Oil;Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil, Mandarin Orange Oil, Tangor Oil;Citrus Nobilis Peel Oil, Aristoflex AVC;Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/VP Copolymer, Form of Vitamin C, Ascorbyl Isotetrapalmitate, Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate, ATIP. Now, the not-so-good thing? Third,ATIP seems to have all three magic abilitiesof pure vitamin C: it gives antioxidant protection from both UVB and UVA rays, it increases collagen synthesis (even more than AA) and it has askin brightening effect by reducing melanogenesis by more than 80% in human melanoma cell cultures. It comes from coconut oil and glycerin, its light-textured, clear, odorless and non-greasy. We have to start by writing how fascinated we are by the amazing lavender fields of Provance and we do love pretty much everything about lavender: its look, its color,its scent. but, when it comes to skincare, lavender is aquestionable ingredient that you probably do not want in your skincare products. A white powdery thing that's the major component of glass and sand. In cosmetics it's quite the multi-tasker: it's an emollient and water-binding ingredient but it's also an emulsifier and can be used for stabilization purposes. As for skincare, it makes the skin silky smooth, creates a subtle gloss and forms a protective barrier (aka occlusive). I'm More reviews, photos and discussions for ORIGINS, Advanced Night Repair Synchronized Recovery Complex [REFORMULATED], Perfectionist [CP+R] Wrinkle Lifting/Firming Serum. It's acommon top notein perfumes and contains (among others)fragrant compoundslimonene (37%),linalyl acetate (30%) and linalool (8.8%). BG is approved by Ecocert and is also used enthusiastically in natural products. You only need one pump and thats plenty, and I then use the Plantscription night cream. There is also in-vitro data showing that it converts to AA in the skin. It lays well under moisturizer and ve been using this product close to a year. There's something about these "plant" products that I really like. I swear my face is addicted. WOW the results for me are very Day 3 of this serum. It's a type of lipid, a so-calledsphingoid base that can be found naturally in the upper layer of the skin. A handy white powder that magically converts a liquid into a nice gel formula. Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin (hello long baths!) 
To solve this problem they came up with vitamin C derivatives, and one of them is Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate (let's call it ATIP in short). The product has lasted me for a long time and Im Was a bit sceptical at first when I saw the serum since the claims were competing with super over priced serums on the market in the many hundreds of dollars. A super common emollient that makes your skin feel nice and smooth. A well-known thing about Caffeine isthat it improves the microcirculation of the blood vessels. Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate is a stable, oil-soluble form of skincare big shot Vitamin C. If you do not know, why Vitamin C is such a big deal in skincare, click here and read all about it. rosemary, eucalyptus, lavender, lemongrass, peppermint and it's the main component (about 50-90%) of the peel oil of citrus fruits. So the good things: thanks to its wonderful scent the high-end perfume industry loves rose oil. There is emerging research about Phytosphingosine that shows that it has antimicrobial and cell-communicating properties and is considered part of the skin's natural defense system. Chemically, this is definitely not true, as the two forms are almost the same, both are polymers and the subunits can be repeated in both forms as much as you like. Like youth in a bottlethis potent, fast-acting serum with Anogeissus & Bamboo Power Complex helps fight visible signs of aging including lines & wrinkles for a more youthful appearance. The essential oil coming from the rind of the orange (thesweetone). 
Its the - sodium form - cousin of the famous NMF,hyaluronic acid(HA). Depending on your hair type, it can bea bit difficult to wash out and might cause some build-up (btw, this is not true to all silicones, only the non-volatile types). This was the year when using dried lavender flowers in pillows, wardrobes, and elsewhere became fashionable in Japan, so it seems that increased exposure to lavenderresults in increased risk of sensitivity. I have now handed the serum over to my mum to see how it reacts on more mature skin (Im choosing my words carefully here!) To make things even worse, lavender oil seems to be cytotoxic from concentrations as low as 0.25% (concentration up to 0.125% wereok). As cosmetic chemist kindofstephenwrites on reddit "sodium hyaluronate disassociates into hyaluronic acid molecule and a sodium atom in solution". Safflower Seed Oil - emollient plant oil with moisturizing fatty acids (linoleic: 70%, oleic: 11%) and antioxidant vitamin E (44mg/100g alpha-tocopherol). 
Its an ingredient whose safety hasnt been questioned so far by anyone (at least not that we know about). To give you a glimpse into the journey that went into the creation go the Serum, Origins have launched a digital platform, which includes videos journeys which explore the habitat of Plantscriptions natural anti-aging ingredients along a 30,000 mile journey which you can check out here. Out of the 95 compounds, the major ones are citronellol and geraniol,fragrant components that might irritate sensitive skin. Contains the fragrant component limonene (77-86%) and makes things smell nice. Other than having a good safety profile and being quite gentle to the skin it has some other advantages too. It is quite a pricey product and I think Ill have to stick to it to see long term results after all, anti-aging and turning back the clock are two different things! Origins Plantscription Anti-Aging Power Serum. Inhaled volatile compounds seemto have a soothing effect on the central nervous system and studies have shown that lavender aromatherapy canimprove patient's anxiety and experience in hospitals. We have found some recent and promising research to back this up. Similar to other glycols, it's a helper ingredient used as a solvent, or to thin out thick formulas and make them more nicely spreadable. It does smellnice but the problemis that it oxidizes on air exposure and the resulting stuff is not good for the skin.
No wonder, it is a very popular and common ingredient. The extract coming from the lovely herb, rosemary. This means,Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 does have some ability to smooth wrinkles (but not as well as Botox - sorry, if we sound like a broken record). :) You are almost done: please check your mailbox to confirm your email! The top ingredients are emollients and skin conditioners. Typically used at 1% or less in most formulations. Other tasks include helping the product to absorb faster and deeper into the skin (penetration enhancer), making the product spread nicely over the skin (slip agent), and attracting water (humectant) into the skin. The scent of lavender isfamous for having calming and relaxing properties and some smallish scientific studies do support that. Also, works well to fill in fine lines and wrinkles and give skin a plump look (of course that is only temporary, but still, it'snice). A super common fragrance ingredient that can be found among others in lavender, ylang-ylang, bergamot or jasmine. It's quite the multi-tasker: an emollient and water-binding ingredient but also an emulsifier and can be used for stabilization purposes. It's found both in "free-form" and as part of famous skin lipids, ceramides. Butylene glycol, or lets just call it BG, is a multi-tasking colorless, syrupy liquid. Subscribe to receive the latest musings of a Fashion Mumblr straight to your inbox. A nice one to spot in the ingredient list. It works over a wide pH range and is used between 0.5-1.2%. It usually has to be neutralized with a base (such as sodium hydroxide) for the thickening to occur and it creates viscous, clear gels that also feel nice and non-tacky on the skin. It's a little helper ingredient that helps to set the pH of the products to be right. Apple fruit extract that's loaded withproteins, starch, sugars, acids, vitamins and salts. It also has some localpain relieving and muscle relaxing magical powers. We could find Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate mentioned only in one publishedin-vivo study that examined the anti-aging properties of a silicone formula containing 10% AA and 7% ATIP. A stable, oil-soluble form of Vitamin C, that might have (in-vitro results) all the magic abilities of pure vitamin C (antioxidant, collagen booster, skin brightener). If you see a cosmetic product that claims that it has "Botox-like effect" then two things are almost certain: one, the product overpromises and two, it contains Argireline. The leaves contain a small amount of essential oil (1-2%) with fragrant components, so if you are allergic to fragrance, it might be better to avoid it. Because I can no longer afford Sisley skin care :( I've switched to this affordable brand. Good old water, aka H2O. It is good friends with sunscreen agents and helps to solubilize them. Its kind of everywhere - both in plants and in cosmetic products. Its safe and gentle, but even more importantly, its not a feared-by-everyone-mostly-without-scientific-reason paraben. In the month or so that Ive been using the serum I would be exaggerating if I said it had any anti-aging impact on my skin how can I tell? It also works as a stable delivery system of active materials, has sebum absorption and control properties and upon application, it transforms into a matte appearance with a powdery after feel. It's the salt form of famous humectant and natural moisturizing factor, hyaluronic acid. Like most essential oils, it contains antioxidant and antimicrobial components, but the main ones are fragrant constituents (like citronellol and geraniol). An often used glycol that works as a solvent, humectant, penetration enhancer and also gives a good slip to the products. If that would not be enough, Skullcap Rootis also claimed to have antimicrobial and antifungal properties (also againstP.acnes and Malassezia furfur) as wellas some skin-brightening activity. Having used the Origins Plantscription Anti-Aging serum for a few weeks now, I am hooked on the youthful glow that it gives to my skin when I apply it. A traditional Chinese herbal medicineloaded with potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory flavonoids such as baicalin, baicalein,and wogonin. We do a Best of INCIDecoder email once a month with the most interesting products and ingredients we bump into. Linalool is a super common fragrance ingredient. Other than that, citrus peelalso contains the problematic compoundcalled furanocoumarin that makes them mildly phototoxic. Apart from smelling nice (and thus being a popular natural fragrance alternative),Mandarin Orange Oil also has significant antioxidant properties that's comparable to synthetic antioxidant BHT or oil-soluble antioxidant big shot vitamin E. On the con side, the fragrant components of citrus peels might irritate sensitive skin and citrus peels also containthe problematic compound called furanocoumarin that makes them (mildly) phototoxic. As with all fragrance ingredients, citronellol can also cause allergic contact dermatitis and should be avoided if you have perfume allergy. A 2017 study compared a 0.2% caffeine liquid with a 5%Minoxidil (an FDA approved active to treat baldness) solution and found that "a caffeine-based topical liquid should be considered as not inferior to minoxidil 5% solution in men with androgenetic alopecia", or English translation means that the caffeine liquid was pretty much as good as the FDA-approvedMinoxidil stuff. No one? We Just started using this. Also, we (humans :)) love rose oil. A well-known issue with bergamot oil (apart from the fragrance allergens) is that it contains phototoxiccompounds calledfuranocoumarins, but more and more commonlyfuranocoumarin-free versions are used in cosmetic products. In-vivo (made on real people) tests showed that using 10% Argireline solution around the eyes for 15 days decreased wrinkles depth by 17%. A light, volatile silicone that's similar to commonly used Cyclopentasiloxane but it dries even faster when applied to the skin. A Spanish University also did some research and found thatArgireline increased the level of skin moisturization and decreased both the depth and width of wrinkles "significantly". Its a great pick for creating a nice feeling product. Great natural moisturizer and skin-identical ingredient that plays an important role in skin hydration and general skin health. A very common emollient that makes your skin feel nice and smooth. The essential oil coming from the peel of the mandarin orange. MakeupAlley is a registered trademark of MUA, Inc. After a 50ml tube, there was no difference. A 2007 study showed thatPhytosphingosine even works againstevil acne-causing bacteria,Propionibacterium acnes and shows promise as a complementing active ingredient in treating acne-prone skin thanks to its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities. Rose oil contains more than 95 compounds, among them flavonoids, anthocyanins, vitamin C, and quercetin that are all known for their medicinal properties and great antioxidant effects. Similar to other glycols, it's a helper ingredient used as a solvent, or to thin out thick formulas and make them more nicely spreadable. Be carefulwith it especially if it is in a product for daytime use. The essential oil coming from the peel of the mandarin orange or tangor. Citronellol is a very common fragrance ingredient with a nice rose-like odor. So now, you know that Vitamin C is great and all, but it's really unstable and gives cosmetics companies many headaches. A multi-functional skin-goodie. Its in our products to make it smell nice. In addition, the extent to which it can prevent muscles from contracting (and to smooth wrinkles) is very different (otherwise why would anyone use still Botox?). The sugars give apple nice moisturizing properties, while the acids give mild exfoliant, skin brightening and antibacterial properties. The study was a small (10 patients), double-blind experiment,and the formula did show some measurable anti-aging results. An error has occurred. Just like other similar fragrance ingredients (like linalool and limonene) geraniol also oxidises on air exposure and becomes allergenic. Another pro is that lavender oil has some nice antimicrobial and antibacterial properties. The problem with linalool is, that just like limoneneit oxidises on air exposure and becomes allergenic. Second, because it's oil-soluble, its skin penetration abilities seem to be great. Its not something new: it was introduced around 1950 and today it can be used up to 1% worldwide. The common thing betweenall versions is, thatunlike most normal triglyceride oils, jojoba estershave superior stability, provide non-greasy emolliency and are readily absorbed into the skin. A clear, colorless, almost odorless oil that spreads nicely and easily and givesa velvet dry skin feel. Pretty much the current IT-preservative. Cucumber is a nice, non-irritating plant extract thats known for its soothing and emollient properties. The TL; DR version of HA is that it's a huge polymer (big molecule from repeated subunits) found in the skin that acts as a sponge helping the skin to hold onto water, being plump and elastic. It can be found in nature - in green tea - but the version used in cosmetics is synthetic. Citrus Aurantium Bergamia (Bergamot) Fruit Oil*, Carthamus Tinctorius (Safflower) Seed Oil*, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Peel Oil*, Citrus Nobilis (Mandarin Orange) Peel Oil*, Sigesbeckia Orientalis (St. Paul'S Wort) Extract, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Seed Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Leaf Extract, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, pure jojoba oil is also a wax ester (read our shiny explanation here), Read all the geeky details about Glycerin here >>, A natural moisturizer thats also in our skin, A super common, safe, effective and cheap molecule used for more than 50 years, Not only a simple moisturizer but knows much more: keeps the skin lipids between our skin cells in a healthy (liquid crystal) state, protects against irritation, helps to restore barrier, Effective from as low as 3% with even more benefits at higher concentrations up to 20-40% (around 10% is a good usability-effectiveness sweet spot), High-glycerin moisturizers are awesome for treating severely dry skin. My skin loves anything plant based. Has also antioxidant and antimicrobial properties. As for hair care, it is a non-volatile silicone meaning that it stays on the hair rather than evaporates from it andsmoothes the hairlike no other thing. Before we list out the good and the not so good, here isan interesting thing. Lavender - essential oil with a calming scent and antimicrobial properties. We have found a study confirming this but it was the essential oil of the leaves and not the much more commonly used flowers and the two differ in their main chemical compounds very much. The two main components arelinalyl acetate (about 50%) and linalool (about 35%) and both autoxidise on exposure to the air forming strong contact allergens. Rose essential oil - a super expensive oil with a lovely scent. It also contains antioxidant vitamin E (44mg/100g alpha-tocopherol). A big molecule created from repeated subunits (a polymer of acrylic acid) that magically converts a liquidinto a nice gel formula. Well, as they say, prevention is better than cure! Usually the main solvent in cosmetic products. The manufacturer did several studies to prove thatArgireline really works and it does (just not as well as Botox). It's billed for anti aging but this stuff clears up my clogged pores and texture issues like nothing else. Argireline - famous peptide that's often referred to as "Botox in a jar". It can be naturally found in geranium oil (about 30%) or rose oil (about 25%). So it is several years early but full of optimism that Ive recently been trying out the Plantscription Anti-Aging Power Serum. Normal (well kind of - it's purified and deionized) water. If you wanna become a real HA-and-the-skin expert you can read way more about the topic at hyaluronic acid(including penetration-questions, differences between high and low molecular weight versions and a bunch of references to scientific literature). The sugars (mainly fructose, glucose, sucrose) give apple fruit extract nice moisturizing and smoothing properties, while the acids (mainly malic and gallic acid) give it mild exfoliant, skin brightening and antibacterial properties. There is also an enzyme (called shikimate dehydrigenase) in the pulp thats shown to have anti-inflammatory properties. Though conventional wisdom and anecdotal evidence says that this property is helpful for dark under-eye circles and puffy eyes, we have to mention that the double-blind research we have found about a 3% caffeine gel concluded that "the overall efficacy of the selected caffeine gel in reducing puffy eyes was not significantly different from that of its gel base." Be careful with it, if your skin is sensitive. Chemically speaking, pure jojoba oil is also a wax ester (read our shiny explanation here), however, the ingredients called jojoba esters on the ingredient lists are made from jojoba oil and/or hydrogenated jojoba oil via interesterification. Lavender oil is also often claimed to have anti-inflammatory properties. Its one of those little helper ingredients that makes sure the product stays the same over time. Contains fragrant components (linalyl acetate - 50% and linalool - 35%) and might be cytotoxic from 0.25%. There is no known anti-aging or positive skin benefits of the ingredient. It autoxidizes on air exposure and counts as a common skin sensitizer. At the same time, it also boosts the effectiveness of other preservatives, such as the nowadays super commonly used phenoxyethanol. Its main component (83-97%) is limonene, the super common fragrant ingredient. This powerful, age-fighting serums visibly improves fine lines and wrinkles in as little as two weeks. The authors theorized that the 10% AA is released slowly from the silicon delivery system and probably stays in the upper layer of the skin to give antioxidant benefits, while ATIP penetrates more rapidly and deeply and gives some wrinkle-reducing benefits. Not oily or greasy. We are massive vitamin C fans and have written about it inexcruciating detail. No color change or anything like that. Another thing Caffeine is used for in body care products is its anti-cellulite effects. The essential oil coming from the rind of the lemon that we make (or should make) lemonade from. We are big fans of all kinds of roses as ornamental plants but when it comes to skincare, it is a mixed bag. Looking at the research, we were surprised to find how versatile Caffeine is. This absorbed quickly, has a light, pleasant scent and doesn't leave me feeling sticky or HG. Damask Rose Flower Oil;Rosa Damascena Flower Oil, Lavender Essential Oil;Lavandula Angustifolia Oil, Rose Geranium Flower Essential Oil;Pelargonium Graveolens Flower Oil, Bergamot Fruit Oil;Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil, Safflower Seed Oil;Carthamus Tinctorius Seed Oil, Sweet Orange Peel Oil, Citrus Sinensis Oil;Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil, Mandarin Orange Oil, Tangor Oil;Citrus Nobilis Peel Oil, Aristoflex AVC;Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/VP Copolymer, Form of Vitamin C, Ascorbyl Isotetrapalmitate, Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate, ATIP. Now, the not-so-good thing? Third,ATIP seems to have all three magic abilitiesof pure vitamin C: it gives antioxidant protection from both UVB and UVA rays, it increases collagen synthesis (even more than AA) and it has askin brightening effect by reducing melanogenesis by more than 80% in human melanoma cell cultures. It comes from coconut oil and glycerin, its light-textured, clear, odorless and non-greasy. We have to start by writing how fascinated we are by the amazing lavender fields of Provance and we do love pretty much everything about lavender: its look, its color,its scent. but, when it comes to skincare, lavender is aquestionable ingredient that you probably do not want in your skincare products. A white powdery thing that's the major component of glass and sand. In cosmetics it's quite the multi-tasker: it's an emollient and water-binding ingredient but it's also an emulsifier and can be used for stabilization purposes. As for skincare, it makes the skin silky smooth, creates a subtle gloss and forms a protective barrier (aka occlusive). I'm More reviews, photos and discussions for ORIGINS, Advanced Night Repair Synchronized Recovery Complex [REFORMULATED], Perfectionist [CP+R] Wrinkle Lifting/Firming Serum. It's acommon top notein perfumes and contains (among others)fragrant compoundslimonene (37%),linalyl acetate (30%) and linalool (8.8%). BG is approved by Ecocert and is also used enthusiastically in natural products. You only need one pump and thats plenty, and I then use the Plantscription night cream. There is also in-vitro data showing that it converts to AA in the skin. It lays well under moisturizer and ve been using this product close to a year. There's something about these "plant" products that I really like. I swear my face is addicted. WOW the results for me are very Day 3 of this serum. It's a type of lipid, a so-calledsphingoid base that can be found naturally in the upper layer of the skin. A handy white powder that magically converts a liquid into a nice gel formula. Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin (hello long baths!) Its the - sodium form - cousin of the famous NMF,hyaluronic acid(HA). Depending on your hair type, it can bea bit difficult to wash out and might cause some build-up (btw, this is not true to all silicones, only the non-volatile types). This was the year when using dried lavender flowers in pillows, wardrobes, and elsewhere became fashionable in Japan, so it seems that increased exposure to lavenderresults in increased risk of sensitivity. I have now handed the serum over to my mum to see how it reacts on more mature skin (Im choosing my words carefully here!) To make things even worse, lavender oil seems to be cytotoxic from concentrations as low as 0.25% (concentration up to 0.125% wereok). As cosmetic chemist kindofstephenwrites on reddit "sodium hyaluronate disassociates into hyaluronic acid molecule and a sodium atom in solution". Safflower Seed Oil - emollient plant oil with moisturizing fatty acids (linoleic: 70%, oleic: 11%) and antioxidant vitamin E (44mg/100g alpha-tocopherol). Its an ingredient whose safety hasnt been questioned so far by anyone (at least not that we know about). To give you a glimpse into the journey that went into the creation go the Serum, Origins have launched a digital platform, which includes videos journeys which explore the habitat of Plantscriptions natural anti-aging ingredients along a 30,000 mile journey which you can check out here. Out of the 95 compounds, the major ones are citronellol and geraniol,fragrant components that might irritate sensitive skin. Contains the fragrant component limonene (77-86%) and makes things smell nice. Other than having a good safety profile and being quite gentle to the skin it has some other advantages too. It is quite a pricey product and I think Ill have to stick to it to see long term results after all, anti-aging and turning back the clock are two different things! Origins Plantscription Anti-Aging Power Serum. Inhaled volatile compounds seemto have a soothing effect on the central nervous system and studies have shown that lavender aromatherapy canimprove patient's anxiety and experience in hospitals. We have found some recent and promising research to back this up. Similar to other glycols, it's a helper ingredient used as a solvent, or to thin out thick formulas and make them more nicely spreadable. It does smellnice but the problemis that it oxidizes on air exposure and the resulting stuff is not good for the skin.